The First World War was the scenario that led to the invention and systematic use of military camouflage techniques.Between them, the two fundamental modes of static or pictorial camouflage: mimetic, known as Disruptive Pattern Material, and the naval, called Dazzle Painting.Avantgarde artists contributed to their birth.Immediately, there was the t

This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of the effect of quasi oppositional - based learning method utilization in output tracking control through a swarm-based multivariable Proportional-Integral-Derivative (SMPID) controller, which is tuned by a novel performance index based on the step response characteristics in multi-input multi-output

Essential facilities wuh722222ale6l4 designate specific inputs which are essential for the production of other downstream goods.Inputs are situated upstream and so are eligible for intellectual property protection.In order to foster competition in the downstream, holders of these inputs should be forced to give access to potential users, by offerin